1. The cytoplasm of erythrocytes contains:

2. The number of platelets in 1 litre of blood is:

3. % contain of segment neutrophils (leucocytes) in the blood is:

4. % contain of eosinofil leucocytes in the blood is:

5. % contain of lymphocytes in the blood is:

6. % contain of monocytes in the blood is:

7. The function of segment neutrophils (leucocytes) is:

8. The function of eosinophil leucocytes is:

9. The function of basophil leucocytes is:

10. The function of T-lymphocytes is:

11. The main organ of postnatal erythropoiesis is:

12. The main organ of postnatal granulocytopoiesis is:

13. The change of erythrocytes shape in the peripheral blood is:

14. Net-like structures in reticulocytes cytoplasm are:

15. The change of erythrocytes size in the peripheral blood is:

16. Name of the cell differentiating into macrophage after leaving the bloodstream

17. What blood cells contain active histaminase:

18. Name of the cell differentiating into plasmocyte:

19. Name the precursor cell for the thrombocyte:

20. Name the blood indexes deviating from the norm:

21. The serum differs from plasma by absence of:

22. By the term «leucopenia» we define the leucocyte contain:

23. They may participate in humoral immunity:

24. T- lymphocytes take a special place in the spleen:

25. In the follicles of lymphatic node T- lymphocytes take place:

26. What type of epithelium covers tonsils:

27. Gassale bodies in the thymus are formed by:

28. What class of bloodforming cells takes part in physiological regeneration of corpuscular elements of blood:

29. Name the blood form elements in which we can see the decreasing of size, losting of nucleus, increasing of cytoplasm? oxyphilia during the process of hemoppoiesis

30. In the thymus differentiation occurs of:

31. Name the blood plasma protein taking part in the process of blood coagulation together with thrombocytes:

32. To granulocytes we do not refer:

33. Name the blood cell which is able to blasttransform and produce antibodies

34. Name blood cells look like obese cells of connective tissue in structure and function:

35. Name blood cell the main function of which is phagocytosis:

36. Name leucocytic formula corresponding to the norm:

37. Name the largest leucocyte referring to macrophagic system:

38. Blood cells responsible for cellular immynity:

39. The investigation of blood analysis of the patient showed 10 % of lymphocytes. This condition may be called as:

40. The blood analysis of the patient had 10%of basophils. This condition may be called as:

41. In the haemagram of the patient blood there was found out 500х109 l of trombocytes. This condition may be called:

42. In the leucocytic formula of the patient there was found out the decreased % of segment neutrophils, disappearance of young and band neutrophils. This condition may be called as:

43. In the leucocytic formula of the patient there was found out the increase of % contain of young, band neutrophils in comparison to contain of segment neutrophils. This condition may be called as:

44. The analysis of the patient blood showed the stable decrease of erythrocytes number. This phenomenon may be called as:

45. On the preparation of blood smear there may be seen the cell with large basophil granules through which the segment nucleus may be observed. Name this cell:

46. B - lymphocytes were marked in the experiment. The mark will be found in the cells of connective tissue:

47. The patient has the decreased contain of hemoglobin in the blood. The blood function is destroyed:

48. The lymphatic node does not have this function:

49. Common to all are the blood-forming organs function, except:

50. As part of the medulla of lymph node cells are found, except:

51. Specify which cells form the walls of the lymph sinuses of lymph node:

52. Say, what organs of hemopoiesis doesn’t refer to lymphoid system:

53. In the medulla of lymphatic node the sinus is located:

54. To the contain of germinal centre of lymphatic node the following things cann`t be included:

55. T-dependent zone of lymphatic node is located in:

56. Lymphostream in the lymphatic node moves along:

57. The spleen in postnatal period doesn`t carry out the function of:

58. Say, in what structures of the spleen the central artery is situated:

59. T-dependent zone of the spleen is in:

60. Say, in what hemopoietic organs there may not be found lymphoid follicles:

61. On the samples you can find some lymphoid follicles from various hemopoietic organs. Lymphoid follicles of the spleen may be defined by:

62. The spleen supplies the red bone marrow with the ferrum. The source of ferrum in the spleen is:

63. Penicular arteries of the spleen are in:

64. In the contain of peripheral zone of lymphoid follicle the following cells may be included, except:

65. During microscopy in the strome of hemopoietic human organ there was found megakaryocytes. This organ is:

66. During microscopy of hemopoietic organ there were seen granulocytes of different periods of development. Name this hemopoietic organ:

67. The primary blood cells may be found in:

68. Say, what tissue is located in the base of strome of thymus lobules:

69. There was a task given to the researcher – to study the correlation between lymphocytes and epithelial tissue. For this aim the hemopoietic organs may be used:

70. The patient has the disturbance of ferrum absorbtion because of stomach disease. There may be observed the abnormality of:

1. The source of epiphysis development is:

2. On the preparation of thyroid gland there were seen the large follicles with flat epithelium. The function of the gland is:

3. Adenohypophysis develops from:

4. Neurohypophysis produced such hormones:

5. In case of removal of all parathyroid glands there may develop the:

6. To the peripheral organs of endocrine system we refer:

7. Oxyphil cells of adenohypophysis may produce hormones:

8. To the central organs of endocrine system we refer:

9. The structural – functional unit of thyroid gland is:

11. Thyreotropic hormone is secreted by:

12. The function of epiphysis:

13. To endocrine glands with mixed secretion we refer:

14. In the anterior lobe of hypophysis we can differ cells:

15. Intermediate lobe of hypophysis synthesizes hormones:

1. The structural and functional unit of the kidneys is:

2. The final concentration of urine takes place in:

4. Distal convoluted tubule of the kidney are lined by cells:

5. Name the membranes of ureters:

6. The mucous membrane of ureters is lined with epithelium:

7. The source of development of epithelium in the kidney:

8. In the cortical substance there may be found the following divisions of nephrons:

9. The phase of urinary forming process takes place in the kidney corpuscle:

10. Name structures introducing into the content of juxtaglomerular (renin) apparatus of the kidneys:

11. Name the structures of nephron:

12. The components of kidney filtrating barier:

13. Interstitional cells of cerebral substance of kidneys may produce hormones:

14. Epithelial cells lining proximal convoluted tubules of kidneys are:

1. The stroma of gland consists of muscular-elastic tissue. Name this organ:

2. Name the cells of spermatogenic epithelium located in the basal compartment of wall of the seminiferous tubule:

3. Name the structures of testis where the multiplication and maturing take place:

4. Dense contacts divide the wall of seminiferous tubule into compartments:

5. The function of testis (spermatogenesis and secretion of testosteron) is regulated by hormones of hypophysis:

7. The own membrane of testis wall of the seminiferous tubule consists of the following layers:

8. From one original spermatogonia there may be formed:

9. Name canals which are met in the testis:

10. The wall of seminiferous tubule is lined by epithelium:

11. Name the place in the male genital system where ejaculatory duct opens to urinary canal:

12. Define the place of localization of glandulocytes in the testis (interstiional cells):

13. Cellular components of spermatogenic population:

14. Name the cells locating in adluminal compartment of the wall of seminiferous tubule:

15. Endocrine glandulocytes of testis produce hormone:

1. During investigation of blood content in the hypophisarous hormone there was stated the constant high concentration of folliculostimulating hormone and very low of luteinizing hormone. In the ovary there may be worked out:

2. On the slides of cortex of ovary there were seen the structures resemble to yellow corpuscle but in the centre there was wrinkled glittering membrane. Name this structure:

3. Name the morphofunctional condition of endometrium if the yellow corpuscle to be in the stage of blossom:

4. It is known that in the period of growth and maturation of oocytes there are cells which carry out the trophic function of an ovum. Give the name to these cells:

5. There was given the preparation of uterus endometrium covered by cylindrical epithelium without cilia, uteral t glands are not change, decidual cells are absent. Name the phase of menstrual cycle which is presented in the slide:

6. There was given the preparation of endometrium uterus. Epithelium is high, with cilia, glands have many branches, many decidual cells. Name the phase of menstrual cycle which is presented on the slide:

7. Say what membranes constitute the wall of uterus:

8. Сhoose the structure being the part of external connective tissue layer of the theca of matured follicule:

9. Choose the structure formed on the place of yellow body:

10. Name hormone which produces yellow body:

11. Choose the structure consisting in the content of corona radiata of oocyte:

12. Yellow body is formed on the place:

13. The shape of folliculocytes in primordial follicle is:

14. Name the sequence of location of structural components in ovarus:

15. Name what structures are the parts of cerebral substance of ovarus:

16. Name the functions of folliculocytes of Graafian follicle:

1. Nervous fiber is:

2. The efferent neurons have no such features as:

3. For chemical synapses it may be characteristically:

4. Glyocytes taking part in formation of glial border membranes around vessels and hematoencephalic barrier are:

5. Myelin membrane of peripheral nervous fibers is formed by:

6. What cells in the epidermis of skin together with terminals of efferent fibers form tactile receptors:

7. The specific feature of regeneration of nervous fibers is:

8. Afferent nervous endings are:

9. The part of neuron body where axon is going away is called:

10. What glyocytes form plast that looks like simple columnar epithelium?

11. Where are ependimocytes located?

12. What structures of neuron take part in conduction of nervous impulse?

13. What cells secrete spinal cord fluid (liquor)?

14. After resection of nerve there may be always degeneration of:

15. What are the Schmidt-Lanterman clefts?

16. How is presynaptic part of interneuronal synapse formed?

1. Joint surfaces of bones are covered by:

2. The base of otic cavity is made of:

3. The source of development of skeletal tissues is:

4. The source of development of osteoclasts is:

5. What cells synthesize organic matrix of bony tissue:

6. Structural-functional unit of compact bone tissue is:

7. The source of formation of interstitial lamellae is:

8. Which bone formed cranial sutures?

9. The function of epiphysial cartiligenous plates:

10. Name the source of development of bone and cartilage tissues:

11. What cells destroy bone tissue?

12. Direct osteogenesis (formation of bone from mesenchyme) begins with formation of:

1. Rounded structure in the cellular nucleus, rich in RNA consisting of fibrous and granular components:

2. Groups of ribosomes united into complexes by molecules of informative RNA:

3. The growth of daughter cell to the size of maternal one, preparation to synthesis of DNA takes place in:

4. In what phase of mitotic cycle there may be the accumulation of energy in cell, synthesis of proteins of fusy division, preparation to introduction of mytoza:

5. Stem cells of different tissues are in the period of:

6. Glycocalix is the structural component of:

7. Lipofuscin belongs to inclusions:

8. In the cell synthesing lipids you can find:

9. Dictiosome is:

10. Ribosomes refer to:

11. According to chemical contain the ribosomes represent:

12. The function of lisosomes is:

13. Polyploidia is:

14. The plan of structure of universal biological membrane is:

15. What structures of plasma membrane help to identify signals by cells?

16. What functions given below doesn`t plasma membrane carry out?

17. How are the new mytochondria formed?

18. The marker of what organelles succinate dehydrogenase may be:

19. What processes may be in the cell during S-period?

1. Name the primary stage of embryogenesis:

2. Name the period of the transition from one-cellular stage of development to multicellular:

3. What type of separation should be the characteristic for human zygota?

4. What tissues and organs should be developed from myotomes of somits of mesoderm?

5. What is the function of cortical granules of an ovum?

6. Where does the fertilization of the ovum take place?

7. The periods of gastrulation of human embryon?

9. Give the correct alternation of an ovum membranes in mammals:

10. Name the derivative of neuroectoderm:

11. What can be developed from sclerotome?

12. The implantation of human embryon to mucosa uterus coincides with the period of:

13. In the process of implantation there may be divided the stages of:

14. Biological significance of gastrulation is:

15. Fertilization in human embryon development takes place in:

16. The process of separation begins in:

17. Human ovum is according to the type of:

18. The type of human blastule:

19. Name the place of the most often blastocyst implantation:

20. The time of beginning of the 1st phase of gastrulation:

1. What intercellular contacts prevent the intervention of macromolecules through epithelium from the environment:

2. The most distributed type of secretion is:

3. The cell, specialized for secretion of protein substances, contain well-developed:

4. В In what organ epithelium may form reticular-shape structure:

5. Stratified epithelium of the thick skin includes:

6. Movable structures of epitheliocytes:

7. What type of intercellular contacts supplies the mechanic connection of cells between each other:

8. Stratified epithelium is to be called:

9. The name of stratified epithelium is defined by:

10. If the gland has no excretory duct and excretes its secret directly into the blood, it refers to:

11. The function of basal membrane of epithelium is:

12. Cells may be stem-like in simple ciliated epithelium:

13. Cells fulfilling the cambial function in the transitional epithelium are:

14. The types of intercellular contacts, most numerous in the superficial epithelium:

15. The place of location of transitional epithelium is:

1. The components of intercellular substance of connective tissue may be synthesized by:

2. What types of connective tissues may be characterized by increase number of amorphous substance and cells above fibrous components?

3. What type of connective tissues may be found in the tendons?

4. The stroma of lymphatic organs is formed by:

5. The formation of collagen fibers doesn`t take place in:

6. The solidity of connective tissue is given by:

7. Histamin of must cells may … the permeability of capillary wall:

8. Heat production is the main function of tissue:

9. The stroma of hematopoietic organs may be formed by … tissue:

10. Humoral immunity is supplied by cells of connective tissue:

11. Cells of connective tissues taking part in trophics, energy formation, water metabolism:

12. The solidity of connective tissues is defined by … fibres:

13. In the solid connective tissue the following fibers prevail:

14. The cells of connective tissue capable to synthesize fibrous proteins and glycosaminoglycans are:

15. The tissues forming group of connective tissues with special features:

16. The name of connective tissues with special properties is linked with:

17. In the tendons and joints the following connective tissues prevail:

18. In the net layer of the skin the following connective tissue is met:

19. The stretching of connective tissue is defined by fibers:

20. The location of fibers of dense regular connective tissue may be:

1. Name neurons which are located in the anterior horn of the spinal cord:

2. Name neurons localized in the spinal ganglion:

3. Efferent neurons are localized in the cortex of brain in the following layers:

4. Structural-functional unit of cortical layer of the brain is:

5. In the cortical layer of the cortex of brain the large pyramid neurons may be localize in the layer:

6. In the cerebellum you can find the following layers:

7. The basket neurons of the cerebellum have the function

8. The basket neurons of the cerebellum are localized in the layer:

9. Efferent neurons of the cerebellum are localized in the layer:

10. The mossy fibers of the cerebellum may form synapses with the cells:

11. The efferent neurons of the cerebellum are:

12. Vegetative ganglia consists of neurons:

13. Name the type of glia developing from mesenchyme:

14. Name the cells fulfiling the role of endocrinocytes:

15. Cerebrospinal canal and cavities of brain ventricles are covered with cells of glia:

1. Name the source of development of skeletal muscular tissue:

2. Name the structures fulfiling cambial function in the skeletal muscular tissue:

3. Name the structural functional unit of the smooth muscular tissue:

4. Name the proteins of microfilaments which are the components of A-disk in sarcomer:

5. Regeneration of the heart muscular tissue occurs because of:

6. Name the main protein of microfilaments which are the components of I-disk in sarcomer:

7. Name one of the sources of development of smooth muscular tissue:

8. Give the definition of intercalated disks of cardiomuscular tissue:

9. Name the inclusions in which the muscular tissues are rich:

10. The functional meaning of L-tubuls of muscular fibre:

11. Functional meaning of smooth ER of the muscular fiber:

12. Name the structural and functional unit of the cardiomuscular tissue:

13. Name the structural-functional unit of the skeletal muscular tissue:

14. Name the source of development of cardiomuscular tissue:

15. Myofibrillls of skeletal muscle fiber may be located:

1. Part of the esophagus above the diaphragm is formed from the membranes:

2. The mucous membrane of eosophagus is made of epithelium:

3. Name the type of secretion by serous cells of parotid gland:

4. Give morphofunctional characteristic of parotid gland:

5. Tunica muscularis in the middle part of eosophagus is represented by muscular tissue:

6. Name what epithelium covers the lined removed-out duct of parotid gland:

7. Name what organs given below compose the anterior part of digestive tube:

8. The middle part of digestive tract is represented by the organs:

9. Intercalated duct of salivary glands is covered with epithelium:

10. The cells of ending parts of sublingual gland excrite the secret according to:

11. Name the tissue content of serous membrane:

12. Name the nipple of tongue covered by stratified keratinizing epithelium:

13. Name what structural components compose the nipple of the tongue:

14. Name what muscular tissue compose the tongue base:

15. Name the function of tonsils:

1. The type of epithelium in terminal bronchiole:

2. The ducts of sweat glands open on the:

3. Exocytosis of s surfactant from the alveolocytes takes place according to:

4. Enzymes destructing surfactant excrit the cells of epithelium of bronchi:

5. To the derivatives of the human skin we don`t refer:

6. Lipoprotein-like phase of surphactant is in the surphactant-alveolar system between:

7. Melanocytes are in the layer of epidermis:

8. The skin consists of:

9. Intraepidermal macrophages (Langergance cells) are situated in the layers of epidermis of the skin:

10. The function of dendrite cells of Langerhance in the skin is:

11. The function of Merkel cells in the skin is:

12. The origin of Merkel cells in the skin:

13. The location of Merkel cells in the epidermis:

14. The characteristics of merocrine sweat glands:

15. Secretory parts of apocrine sweat glands may contain the following cells: